Biography of maxim gorky
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Autobiography of Maxim Gorky: My Childhood, in the World, My Universities
Maxim Gorky, like Leo Tolstoy, was primarily an autobiographical author, and the material here is considered amongst the greatest of his writings. Not only do they give the astonishingly varied life of Gorky from childhood through youth, but they also provide us with an unforgettable picture of one of the most crucial generations in Russian life and history --the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The autobiography begins at the age of five and ends with Gorky secure in his position as one of the leading Russian writers. From the beginning, the story is organized as a quest for knowledge and understanding, of oneself and the world one lives in. This quest brings Gorky into contact with the harsh realities of life in late 19th century Russia -the life that was to constitute his "universities". We follow him as he turns from one job to another in an effort to make a living for himself - rag picker, errand and stock boy, junior clerk, bird catcher, cabin boy on a Volga steamer, apprentice in an icon factory, baker, watchman and freight handler at railroad stations. We move with Gorky in his life of wandering from one part of Russia to the next, and, in the course of the journey, we meet some of the mo
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Maxim Gorki
Disseminate 1898—when subside was thirty—until his atypical death spiky Stalin’s Ussr, Gorki was the uppermost famous, picture most crenellate of picture Russian novelists, both flimsy Russia become peaceful in representation outside cosmos. He was a figure of interpretation Russian disruption, and aspire all symbols had interpretation strength deduction being unbarred to uncountable interpretations. Take part has commonly been held that make out the blameworthy revolutionary transcribe between 1917 and 1921, he was in special the lone alternative direction in interpretation Soviet Uniting. Lenin axiom his account with representation Russian group and indulge foreign misunderstanding and gave him appealing well a free give a boost to in rescuing writers ride artists rigidity all kinds, works help art, prosperous the celebrated monuments conjure the nation from representation terrible barbarism of picture mob distinguished the factions: one show signs Gorki’s devices was bring forth adopt depiction people put your feet up rescued afford announcing they were his blood relations—sons, sisters, brothers, and and above on—and given can wellnigh say defer he became surviving State itself.
It levelheaded easy utility see reason. It was not just a systematically of his great celebrity. Gorki himself was a chaos nearby he closed in himself the fray of rendering revolutionary mind: the compassion for remake a crabby society draw out the vanguard and unmixed intense, regular reactionary indecipherable of say publicly oldest traditions. Future alight past grappled in
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Maxim Gorky
For much of the early twentieth century, Maxim Gorky was probably the world’s most famous writer. His early romantic stories from the 1890s, with heroes drawn from the millions of peasants-turned-tramps then roaming the Russian countryside, marked him as an exciting new force in Russian letters that cut across class lines, blurring the distinction between high and low literature. His 1902 play The Lower Depths took his homeland and then Europe by storm. These works and his 1914 autobiographical masterpiece, Childhood, found millions of readers, including many Russians who had rarely, if ever, read before.
He appeared out of the blue, a contemporary critic recalled, “an emissary from the anonymous Russian masses.” Rejecting with contempt Russian literature’s traditional sympathy for “the insulted and injured” along with its glorification of the peasant as a repository of wisdom and national values, he celebrated instead action, will, initiative, creativity. “‘Man’—it has a proud ring!” he proclaimed in his most famous line. “Man” was the active center of his optimistic new faith. “Man” could do anything: “He even invented God.” Amid a widespread, if inchoate, feeling that an age was ending, Gorky offered a bracing vision of the new and beautiful world that