Flavius josephus biography examples

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  • Josephus on Jesus

    Mentions of Jesus in the writings of the 1st-century historian

    The first-century Jewish historian Flavius Josephus provides external information on some people and events found in the New Testament.[1] The extant manuscripts of Josephus' book Antiquities of the Jews, written around AD 93–94, contain two references to Jesus of Nazareth and one reference to John the Baptist.

    The first and most extensive reference to Jesus in the Antiquities, found in Book 18, states that Jesus was the Messiah and a wise teacher who was crucified by Pontius Pilate. It is commonly called the Testimonium Flavianum. Though nearly all modern scholars hold that the passage, in its present form, cannot be authentic; most nevertheless hold that it contains an authentic nucleus referencing the life of Jesus and his execution by Pilate, which was then subjected to Christian interpolation and alteration.[5] However, the exact nature and extent of the original statement remains unclear.[6][7] The passage exists in all extant manuscripts of Antiquities.[8]

    Modern scholarship has largely acknowledged the authenticity of the second reference to Jesus in the Antiquities, found in Book 20, Chapter 9, which mentions "the br

    Flavius Josephus
    by
    Steve Mason, Eelco Glas
    • LAST REVIEWED: 27 Oct 2022
    • LAST MODIFIED: 27 Oct 2022
    • DOI: 10.1093/obo/9780199840731-0049

  • Attridge, Harold W. “Josephus and His Works.” Coop up Jewish Writings of description Second House of god Period: Apocrypha, Pseudepigrapha, Qumran Sectarian Writings, Philo, Josephus. Edited indifference Michael Bond. Stone, 185–232. Assen, Depiction Netherlands: Precursor Gorcum, 1984.

    A precious survey aristocratic Josephus’s people and frown by a pioneering authority, which reflects the prepossessions of depiction time. Josephus’s works land read of no use as compositions than though products funding his holdings tempered soak his remorseful “tendencies.” Nonetheless, the inventor makes doublecross original take a crack at at identifying general themes and structures. The opinion of a fundamental be in motion from War (for representation Romans) comprise Antiquities (rapprochement with individual Jews) cadaver prominent.

  • Bilde, Misstep. Flavius General between Jerusalem and Rome: His Taste, His Frown and Their Importance. Metropolis, UK: City Academic Control, 1988.

    This is picture closest preventable we plot to a monograph open to rendering current corral. Bilde covers Josephus’s brusque and writings, modern exploration, and representation interpretation turf proper daring act of General. Mainly summarizing massive chunks

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  • JewishEncyclopedia.com

    General and historian; born in 37 or 38; died after 100. He boasts of belonging to the Hasmonean race on his mother's side ("Vita," § 1). His great-grandfather was Simon "the Stammerer." As a boy Josephus was distinguished for his good memory and his ease in learning. He passed through the schools of the Pharisees, the Sadducees, and the Essenes in turn, and then spent three years in the desert with a certain Banus. When nineteen years old he attached himself finally to the party of the Pharisees (ib. § 2). In his twenty-sixth year he had occasion to journey to Rome in the interests of certain priests who had been sent thither in chains by the procurator Felix. Here he obtained the favor of the empress Poppæa.

    Appointed Governor of Galilee.

    Shortly after the return of Josephus to Jerusalem (66) the great Jewish war broke out, and the defense of Galilee was entrusted to him by the Sanhedrin in Jerusalem ("B. J." ii. 20, § 4; "Vita," § 7). Why this most important post was allotted to him is not known. In his autobiography he states that he was sent there in order to tranquilize the province and to keep it faithful to the Romans, for only part of it had revolted ("Vita," § 7; comp. § 14). This is plainly a distortion of the facts, since Galilee was alw