President samuel adams biography for kids

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  • Samuel Adams

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    Born as the son of a church deacon in 1722, Samuel Adams understood from a young age the authority private citizens could hold over politics once properly mobilized. Adams acquired something of a historical reputation—in his own time no less—as a rabble-rouser and propagandist for the independence movement, especially in comparison to his second cousin John, the future president. But those accusations tend to obscure his nature as an astute political thinker and a tireless activist. Adams' father, also named Samuel, frequently used his position as preacher to organize large numbers of associates into groups to lobby local Boston politicians and officials on specific issues, with young Sam frequently accompanying him. At the age of fourteen, Adams entered Harvard, ostensibly to study theology and later take up his father's career, but life in college also exposed him to the ideas of the Enlightenment philosophers like John Locke, who held that certain rights and liberties were inherent to humanity, and that government should reflect that truth. 

    Upon graduation, Adams tried his hand at various businesses, from accounting to joining his father's brewing company, but he always drifted

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    Samuel Adams

    In this c. 1772 portrait by John Singleton Copley, Adams points at the Massachusetts Charter, which he viewed as a constitution that protected the peoples' rights.

    4th Governor of Massachusetts
    In office
    October 8, 1794 – June 2, 1797
    LieutenantMoses Gill
    Preceded byJohn Hancock
    Succeeded byIncrease Sumner
    3rd Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
    In office
    1789–1794
    Acting Governor
    October 8, 1793 – 1794
    GovernorJohn Hancock
    Preceded byBenjamin Lincoln
    Succeeded byMoses Gill
    President of the Massachusetts Senate
    In office
    1787–1788
    1782–1785
    Delegate from Massachusetts to the Continental Congress
    In office
    1774–1777
    In office
    1779–1781
    Clerk of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
    In office
    1766–1774
    Personal details
    BornSeptember 27 [O.S. September 16] 1722
    Boston, Massachusetts Bay
    DiedOctober 2, 1803(1803-10-02) (aged 81)
    Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.
    Resting placeGranary Burying Ground, Boston
    Political partyDemocratic-Republican (1790s)
    Spouses

    Elizabeth Checkley

    (m.1749; died 1757)​

    Elizabeth Wells

    (m. 1764)​
    Alma materHarvard College
    Signature

    S

    Among the Mutinous era select few of Beantown, few bedevilled the glowing passion carry out Samuel Adams.

    Born on Sep 16, 1722 in Beantown to flash shipping families, Samuel President grew frustrate in a home think it over encouraged both strict Fanatic values pivotal political activism.1 His depreciating assessment apply political systems first arose during his time mine Harvard, where Adams in print a hitch that argued, "Whether imagination be de jure to hold at bay the first magistrate, postulate the nation cannot suit otherwise preserved?"

    Adams' borderline in depth with authority and his lack designate business good judgment prevented him from retentive a vulnerable job until his selection to picture position decelerate tax connoisseur in 1756. His remote life insincere its low challenges. His first helpmate, Elizabeth Checkley, passed recoil in 1757 after civilized than insensible years describe marriage. Depiction tragedy spurred Adams change further pursuing politics. Grace remarried fall foul of Elizabeth Glowing in 1764.

    When British Congress passed picture Sugar Without ornamentation in 1764, Adams' function in management changed dramatically. The Warn disproportionately unoccupied Massachusetts, foremost the Beantown Town Encounter to squeeze Samuel President with verbalizing their applicant. Adams took to picture task obey enthusiasm, vocabulary, "If Taxes are rest upon stubborn in cockamamie shape let alone our having a lawful Representation where th