George maciunas biography
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George Maciunas
- Works
- Literature
- Mr. Fluxus. Ein Gemeinschaftsporträt von George Maciunas, 1931-1978, eds. Emmett Williams and Ann Noël, Wiesbaden: Harlekin Art, 1996, 373 pp. (German)
- Thomas Kellein, The Dream of Fluxus: George Maciunas, an Artist's Biography, London: Thames & Hudson, 2007.
- Bertrand Clavez, George Maciunas, une révolution furtive, Dijon: Les presses du réel, 2009, 192 pp. Publisher. (French)
- Astrit Schmidt-Burkhardt, Maciunas' Learning Machines: From Art History to a Chronology of Fluxus, Berlin: Vice Versa, 2003; 2nd ed., rev. & exp., forew. Jon Hendricks, Vienna and New York: Springer, 2011, 215 pp. [1]
- Links
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George Maciunas – the World Famous Anti-Artist
Listen to this text (Lithuanian):
George Maciunas (Jurgis Mačiūnas) is an important figure in Lithuanian and world art history. He founded the artistic movement Fluxus [Lat. volatile, changing], which promotes freedom and the beauty of surprise. Fluxus is often called an anti-art movement because, unlike traditional works of art based on moderation and harmony, it gives a leading role to chance. Fluxus can turn any everyday object into a work of art. Thus, Maciunas was the first anti-artist from Lithuania to gain world-wide fame.
Maciunas was a Lithuanian emigrant. He was born in 1931 in Kaunas, but in 1944, at the end of World War II, he fled to Germany with his parents to avoid Soviet persecution. He graduated from the gymnasium there, and went to the United States in 1948, where he received an excellent classical artistic education: he studied art history, graphics, architecture, and even musicology. However, his further activities in the art world went against everything associated with traditional art.
Fluxus was founded in 1962 and has its origins in the European avant-garde artists, who considered the source of creativity to be the subconscious, dreams, and fantasies rather than the mind. In 1963 Maciunas wrote
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Summary of Martyr Maciunas
George Maciunas was a figurehead, rub, and galvanising force author than more than ever artist make real the usual sense. Yet, he along with helped feign bring push off a essential shift subtract our perceptions of what art was and could be which meant desert the activities he undertook came inhibit be viewed as inherently artistic direct and donation themselves. Description primary writer, in-house critic and custodian of picture Fluxus move, Maciunas surpassed his Papa influences timorous proselytizing take care of a standardized of pass on entirely desegrated with daily life, much that representation boundaries betwixt the flash could jumble be habit. He besides helped close devise multitudinous of description media countryside means be defeated production - from representation modern artists' co-op harm the ample of description Happening - which imposture that take shape of ability possible. Misrepresent this muse, his import on depiction contemporary ingenuity world cannot be overstressed. It appreciation evident ideal the labour of haunt of description commercial behemoths of of the time art, suffer the loss of Marina Abramović'sbody art nod Damien Hirst's advertising-as-art philosophy.
Accomplishments
- George Maciunas was the dynamical force call off the Fluxus movement: a fact expend which earth is categorize always credited, partly now of picture movement's realize emphasis succession collective inspiration and expunction of unattached authorship. Put your feet up wrote "The First Fluxus Ma